Common name: Yellow Axil Chromis

Scientific name: Chromis abrupta Randall, 2001
Yellow Leafy Cup Coral in Red Sea

General information

The Yellow Axil Chromis, Chromis abrupta, is a small and peaceful marine fish that is a member of the damselfish family (Pomacentridae). It is known for its striking yellow axil spot located on the upper part of the pectoral fin base, which contrasts with its overall blue to pale green body coloration. This species is not as common in the aquarium trade as other Chromis species, but it can be a delightful addition to a community reef tank.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
100 liter (26 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
8 cm (3″)
Care level
Easy
Diet
Omnivore
Social
School
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Damselfish
    Pomacentridae
  6. Genus
    Chromis
    Chromis
  7. Species
    Yellow Axil Chromis
    Chromis abrupta Randall, 2001

Care

Yellow Axil Chromis are relatively hardy and can adapt to a variety of tank conditions, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with stable water quality and plenty of swimming space. These fish are schooling by nature and do best in groups, which can reduce aggression and stress. A diet of small meaty foods, high-quality flake, and pellet foods will help maintain their color and health.

Reproduction

Like many damselfish, Yellow Axil Chromis are oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding. They lay eggs on a flat surface, which are then guarded and aerated by the male until they hatch. Breeding in captivity is possible but not commonly reported due to the species' relative rarity in the hobby.

Habitat

Chromis abrupta is found in the Western Pacific, from the Philippines to northern Australia. They typically inhabit coral-rich areas of lagoons and outer reefs, often found at depths ranging from 2 to 15 meters. In the wild, they form large aggregations above stony corals and are known to retreat into branching corals when threatened.