Common name: yellow chromis

Scientific name: Chromis analis (Cuvier, 1830)
ヒマワリスズメダイYellow Chromis Damselfish fish isolated on white background

General information

The Sunset Damselfish, Chromis analis, is a small and colorful marine fish known for its vibrant yellow tail and orange lateral line, which gives it the alternative name Orangeside Damselfish. This species is part of the Pomacentridae family, which includes damselfishes and clownfishes. They are a popular choice among reef aquarium enthusiasts due to their hardiness and relatively peaceful nature compared to other damselfish.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore
Social
School
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Damselfish
    Pomacentridae
  6. Genus
    Chromis
    Chromis
  7. Species
    yellow chromis
    Chromis analis (Cuvier, 1830)
  8. Synonyms
    Heliases analis Cuvier, 1830
    Heliases macrochir Bleeker, 1853

Care

Sunset Damselfish are hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for both beginner and advanced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of rockwork and hiding spaces. These fish are omnivorous and will accept a variety of foods, including frozen and flake foods, but a diet rich in marine-based nutrients will promote their best health and coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, Sunset Damselfish are known to form breeding pairs or small groups. They are substrate spawners, laying their eggs on flat surfaces where both parents may guard and tend to the eggs until they hatch. In the aquarium, breeding can occur if a stable pair is established, and the tank environment is well-maintained.

Habitat

Sunset Damselfish are found in the Western Pacific, from the Great Barrier Reef to the islands of Micronesia. They prefer reef slopes and lagoons, typically at depths ranging from 1 to 12 meters. In the aquarium, replicating their natural environment with live rock and corals can provide a suitable habitat for these active swimmers.