Common name: Chromodoris aspersa
General information
The Chromodoris aspersa, also known as Glossodoris aspersa, is a striking nudibranch, a type of sea slug, known for its vibrant coloration and patterns. These invertebrates are popular among marine enthusiasts for their ornate appearance, featuring a white body with black spots and yellow or orange borders. They belong to the family Chromodorididae, which includes some of the most visually appealing nudibranch species.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 40 liter (11 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 6 cm (2½″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers sponges, specific diet.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumMollusksMollusca
- ClassGastropodsGastropoda
- OrderNudibranchsNudibranchia
- FamilyChromodorid NudibranchsChromodorididae
- GenusChromodoris NudibranchsChromodoris
- SpeciesChromodoris aspersaChromodoris aspersa (Gould, 1852)
- SynonymsChromodoris inornata Pease, 1871Chromodoris pallescens Bergh, 1874Doris amabilis Kelaart, 1859Doris aspersa Gould, 1852Doris punctulifera Bergh, 1874Glossodoris inornata Pease, 1871
Care
Caring for Chromodoris aspersa in a reef aquarium requires attention to water quality and stable conditions. They are sensitive to high levels of nitrates and fluctuations in water parameters. A well-established tank with plenty of live rock and a mature biofilm is essential, as these nudibranchs feed on specific sponges found in their natural habitat. It's crucial to research and provide the correct sponge species for their diet, as they will not adapt to other food sources.
Reproduction
Chromodoris aspersa are hermaphrodites, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can lay spiral ribbons of eggs, which are often deposited on the substrate or on the aquarium glass. The larvae that hatch are planktonic and can be challenging to rear in captivity due to their specific dietary requirements during early development.
Habitat
Chromodoris aspersa is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in tropical waters. They are benthic creatures, often seen crawling on or near coral reefs, where they feed on sponges. In the aquarium, they require a similar environment with plenty of hiding spots and surfaces to graze on.