Common name: Chromodoris aspersa

Scientific name: Chromodoris aspersa (Gould, 1852)

General information

The Chromodoris aspersa, also known as Glossodoris aspersa, is a striking nudibranch, a type of sea slug, known for its vibrant coloration and patterns. These invertebrates are popular among marine enthusiasts for their ornate appearance, featuring a white body with black spots and yellow or orange borders. They belong to the family Chromodorididae, which includes some of the most visually appealing nudibranch species.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
40 liter (11 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
6 cm (2½″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Carnivore Prefers sponges, specific diet.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Mollusks
    Mollusca
  3. Class
    Gastropods
    Gastropoda
  4. Order
    Nudibranchs
    Nudibranchia
  5. Family
    Chromodorid Nudibranchs
    Chromodorididae
  6. Genus
    Chromodoris Nudibranchs
    Chromodoris
  7. Species
    Chromodoris aspersa
    Chromodoris aspersa (Gould, 1852)
  8. Synonyms
    Chromodoris inornata Pease, 1871
    Chromodoris pallescens Bergh, 1874
    Doris amabilis Kelaart, 1859
    Doris aspersa Gould, 1852
    Doris punctulifera Bergh, 1874
    Glossodoris inornata Pease, 1871

Care

Caring for Chromodoris aspersa in a reef aquarium requires attention to water quality and stable conditions. They are sensitive to high levels of nitrates and fluctuations in water parameters. A well-established tank with plenty of live rock and a mature biofilm is essential, as these nudibranchs feed on specific sponges found in their natural habitat. It's crucial to research and provide the correct sponge species for their diet, as they will not adapt to other food sources.

Reproduction

Chromodoris aspersa are hermaphrodites, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can lay spiral ribbons of eggs, which are often deposited on the substrate or on the aquarium glass. The larvae that hatch are planktonic and can be challenging to rear in captivity due to their specific dietary requirements during early development.

Habitat

Chromodoris aspersa is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in tropical waters. They are benthic creatures, often seen crawling on or near coral reefs, where they feed on sponges. In the aquarium, they require a similar environment with plenty of hiding spots and surfaces to graze on.