Common name: leopard chromodoris

Scientific name: Chromodoris leopardus Rudman, 1987
Chromodoris leopardus, Nudibranch, Sea SlugLeopard Chromodoris Nudibranch Sea Slug (
Goniobranchus leopardu )
ヒョウモンウミウシ
学名: Chromodoris leopardus Rudman, 1987
英語名: leopard chromodoris
和歌山県串本
Nudibranch chromodoris leopardus

General information

Chromodoris leopardus, commonly known as the Leopard Slug, is a striking nudibranch, a type of sea slug, that is popular among marine enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and patterns. This species is characterized by its smooth, elongated body with a predominantly white base color, adorned with black spots and orange to red lines running longitudinally. The gills and rhinophores are typically orange or red, providing a stark contrast to its body.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
6 cm (2½″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on specific sponges.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Mollusks
    Mollusca
  3. Class
    Gastropods
    Gastropoda
  4. Order
    Nudibranchs
    Nudibranchia
  5. Family
    Chromodorid Nudibranchs
    Chromodorididae
  6. Genus
    Chromodoris Nudibranchs
    Chromodoris
  7. Species
    leopard chromodoris
    Chromodoris leopardus Rudman, 1987
  8. Synonyms
    Goniobranchus leopardus (Rudman, 1987)

Care

Leopard Slugs are best suited for established reef aquariums where water quality is high and stable. They require a specific diet consisting mainly of sponges, so it's crucial to ensure that their dietary needs can be met before adding them to an aquarium. They are sensitive to changes in water parameters, so regular monitoring and maintenance are essential.

Reproduction

Chromodoris leopardus is a hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can lay spiral ribbons of eggs, which hatch into free-swimming larvae. These larvae will eventually settle and metamorphose into the adult form. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging due to their specific larval food requirements.

Habitat

This species is found in the tropical Indo-Pacific region, often seen on or near coral reefs. They prefer shallow waters where they can find their primary food source, sponges. Their presence indicates a healthy reef environment with a good supply of their sponge prey.