Common name: leopard chromodoris
General information
Chromodoris leopardus, commonly known as the Leopard Slug, is a striking nudibranch, a type of sea slug, that is popular among marine enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and patterns. This species is characterized by its smooth, elongated body with a predominantly white base color, adorned with black spots and orange to red lines running longitudinally. The gills and rhinophores are typically orange or red, providing a stark contrast to its body.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 6 cm (2½″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
- Diet
- Carnivore Feeds on specific sponges.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumMollusksMollusca
- ClassSnailsGastropoda
- OrderNudibranchsNudibranchia
- FamilyChromodorid NudibranchsChromodorididae
- GenusChromodoris NudibranchsChromodoris
- Speciesleopard chromodorisChromodoris leopardus Rudman, 1987
- SynonymsGoniobranchus leopardus (Rudman, 1987)
Care
Leopard Slugs are best suited for established reef aquariums where water quality is high and stable. They require a specific diet consisting mainly of sponges, so it's crucial to ensure that their dietary needs can be met before adding them to an aquarium. They are sensitive to changes in water parameters, so regular monitoring and maintenance are essential.
Reproduction
Chromodoris leopardus is a hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can lay spiral ribbons of eggs, which hatch into free-swimming larvae. These larvae will eventually settle and metamorphose into the adult form. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging due to their specific larval food requirements.
Habitat
This species is found in the tropical Indo-Pacific region, often seen on or near coral reefs. They prefer shallow waters where they can find their primary food source, sponges. Their presence indicates a healthy reef environment with a good supply of their sponge prey.