Common name: Magnificent Chromodoris

Scientific name: Chromodoris magnifica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)

General information

The Chromodoris magnifica, commonly known as the Magnificent Chromodoris or Magnificent Sea Slug, is a striking member of the nudibranch family. These colorful sea slugs are known for their vibrant blue and black stripes with a contrasting orange or yellow border. They are a popular subject for underwater photographers and a fascinating addition to any reef aquarium that can cater to their specific needs.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
6 cm (2½″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on specific sponges
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Mollusks
    Mollusca
  3. Class
    Gastropods
    Gastropoda
  4. Order
    Nudibranchs
    Nudibranchia
  5. Family
    Chromodorid Nudibranchs
    Chromodorididae
  6. Genus
    Chromodoris Nudibranchs
    Chromodoris
  7. Species
    Magnificent Chromodoris
    Chromodoris magnifica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
  8. Synonyms
    Doris magnifica Quoy & Gaimard, 1832

Care

Caring for Chromodoris magnifica requires a well-established reef aquarium with plenty of live rock and a stable environment. They feed exclusively on certain species of sponges, so it's crucial to ensure a continuous food source. Due to their specific dietary requirements, they are considered challenging to keep and are recommended for experienced aquarists.

Reproduction

Like many nudibranchs, Chromodoris magnifica is a hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can lay spiral ribbons of eggs, which hatch into free-swimming larvae. These larvae eventually settle onto the substrate and metamorphose into juvenile sea slugs.

Habitat

Chromodoris magnifica is found in the tropical Indo-Pacific region, typically on coral reefs where their sponge prey is abundant. They are benthic creatures, meaning they live on the bottom of the ocean, often seen at depths where light still penetrates and supports the growth of their sponge food sources.