Reeflings

Common name: Cauliflower Coral

Scientific name: Cladiella australis (Macfadyen, 1936)

General information

Cladiella australis, commonly known as Cauliflower Coral or Colt Coral, is a soft coral species that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its ease of care and attractive appearance. This species is part of the Alcyoniidae family and is characterized by its branching, tree-like structure with fleshy polyps that resemble cauliflower florets.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural habitat.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Corals
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Soft corals
    Alcyonacea
  5. Family
    Soft Coral
    Alcyoniidae
  6. Genus
    Colt Coral
    Cladiella
  7. Species
    Cauliflower Coral
    Cladiella australis (Macfadyen, 1936)

Care

Cauliflower Coral is considered a hardy species that adapts well to life in captivity. It requires moderate lighting and water flow to thrive. This coral is photosynthetic, hosting zooxanthellae within its tissues that provide nutrients through photosynthesis. Supplemental feeding with planktonic foods can promote growth and vitality.

Symbiosis

While Cladiella australis does not have any specific symbiotic relationships as notable as those of clownfish and anemones, it does provide a habitat for various small invertebrates and microfauna in the reef aquarium. These organisms can benefit from the shelter provided by the coral's structure.

Habitat

In the wild, Cladiella australis is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow waters where it can receive ample sunlight for its symbiotic zooxanthellae. It is often seen on reef slopes and protected areas with moderate water movement.