Common name: yellow Clathrina

General information

Clathrina clathrus, commonly known as the Yellow Lattice Sponge, is a distinctive species of calcareous sponge found in marine environments. Unlike other sponges that have a more amorphous shape, Clathrina clathrus is known for its beautiful and intricate network of interconnected tubes, resembling a three-dimensional lattice. This structure not only provides an aesthetic appeal but also increases the surface area for filtering water.

Care

In the aquarium, Clathrina clathrus requires a stable environment with moderate to low water flow to prevent damage to its delicate structure. It is a filter feeder, relying on the flow of water to bring in microscopic food particles. To thrive, it needs a supply of fine particulate organic matter and dissolved nutrients. Regular water changes and efficient filtration are essential to maintain water quality.

Reproduction

Reproduction in Clathrina clathrus can occur both sexually and asexually. Sexual reproduction involves the release of gametes into the water column, while asexual reproduction is typically through budding or fragmentation. In the aquarium, asexual reproduction is more commonly observed, with fragments detaching and growing into new individuals.

Habitat

Clathrina clathrus is typically found in shallow waters, often in shaded areas such as under overhangs or in caves. It is widespread in the Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent Atlantic coasts. In the wild, it can be found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to about 30 meters.