Reeflings

Common name: white lace sponge

Scientific name: Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814)

General information

Clathrina coriacea, commonly known as the Yellow Aspic Sponge, is a species of calcareous sponge found in marine environments. Unlike many other sponges that have a more complex structure, Clathrina coriacea has a simple, asconoid body plan, which is characterized by a network of tubes that form its delicate, lace-like structure. This sponge is notable for its bright yellow coloration, which can add a vibrant contrast to the reef aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
50 liter (13 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs stable water conditions
Diet
Planktonivore Feeds on microplankton in water
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Sponges
    Porifera
  3. Class
    Calcarea
    Calcarea
  4. Order
    Glass Sponges
    Clathrinida
  5. Family
    Plate Corals
    Clathrinidae
  6. Genus
    Clathrina sponges
    Clathrina
  7. Species
    white lace sponge
    Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814)
  8. Synonyms
    Ascetta coriacea (Montagu, 1814)
    Ascetta membranacea Haeckel, 1872
    Clathrina coriacea osculata Hanitsch, 1891
    Clathrina sulphurea Carter, 1871
    Grantia coriacea (Montagu, 1814)
    Grantia himantia (Haeckel, 1869)
    Grantia multicavata Bean in Johnston, 1842
    Leucosolenia coriacea (Montagu, 1814)
    Leucosolenia coriacea ceylonensis Dendy
    Leucosolenia himantia Haeckel, 1869
    Spongia coriacea Montagu, 1814

Care

In the aquarium, Clathrina coriacea requires a specific set of conditions to thrive. It prefers low to moderate water flow and indirect lighting to mimic its natural habitat. This sponge filters plankton and dissolved organic matter from the water column, so maintaining high water quality with regular water changes and efficient filtration is crucial. It is sensitive to copper-based medications and sudden changes in water parameters.

Reproduction

Reproduction in Clathrina coriacea can occur both sexually and asexually. Sexual reproduction involves the release of gametes into the water column, while asexual reproduction typically occurs through budding. In the aquarium, sponges may reproduce asexually, allowing for natural propagation within the tank.

Habitat

Clathrina coriacea is typically found in shallow waters, often in shaded areas such as under overhangs or in caves. It is widespread in various parts of the world, including the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic coasts of Europe. In the wild, it can be found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to several meters below the surface.