Common name: Tombstone coral

Scientific name: Coeloseris mayeri Vaughan, 1918

General information

Coeloseris mayeri is a solitary, non-reef building coral species known for its unique fluorescence under actinic lighting. This coral is not commonly found in the aquarium trade but is a prized specimen for advanced hobbyists due to its distinct appearance and glowing effect.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural habitat.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Agariciidae
    Agariciidae
  6. Genus
    Coeloseris
    Coeloseris
  7. Species
    Tombstone coral
    Coeloseris mayeri Vaughan, 1918
  8. Synonyms
    Xishasiderastrea granulata Zou, 1975
    Xishasiderastrea sinensis Zou, 1975

Care

Caring for Coeloseris mayeri requires stable water conditions and moderate to high lighting to maintain its fluorescence. It prefers moderate water flow to mimic its natural environment and to keep its surface free of debris. Feeding is not typically necessary as it contains symbiotic algae known as zooxanthellae that provide most of its nutritional needs through photosynthesis.

Symbiosis

Like many corals, Coeloseris mayeri has a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, which are photosynthetic algae living within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with organic compounds produced through photosynthesis, which is a significant source of its nutrition.

Habitat

Coeloseris mayeri is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in deeper waters where it can be exposed to strong currents. It is often located on steep reef slopes or in channels where it can receive ample water flow.