Common name: Mimic Blenny

Scientific name: Ecsenius pulcher (Murray, 1887)
Red Sea mimic blenny (Ecsenius gravieri). Underwaterworlld coral reef near Makadi Bay, Egyptmimic blenny
Striped poison fang blenny mimic (Petroscirtes breviceps) juvenileA piano fangblenny or mimic blenny (Plagiotremus tapeinosoma)

General information

The Mimic Blenny, scientifically known as Ecsenius pulcher, is a captivating and colorful addition to any marine aquarium. This species is renowned for its remarkable ability to mimic other fish, particularly the Meiacanthus genus, which includes the venomous fang blennies. This mimicry serves as a defense mechanism, deterring potential predators by imitating the appearance and behavior of the less palatable fang blennies.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Easy Adapts well to aquarium life
Diet
Herbivore Prefers algae-based foods
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip at other blennies
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Blennies
    Blenniidae
  6. Genus
    Blennies
    Ecsenius
  7. Species
    Mimic Blenny
    Ecsenius pulcher (Murray, 1887)
  8. Synonyms
    Salarias anomalus Regan, 1905
    Salarias phantasticus Boulenger, 1897
    Salarias pulcher Murray, 1887

Care

Mimic Blennies are relatively hardy and can adapt to life in captivity. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. These fish are herbivores, primarily feeding on algae, so it's important to provide them with a diet that includes high-quality marine algae and prepared foods that contain spirulina or other plant-based nutrients.

Reproduction

In the wild, Mimic Blennies are oviparous, with males often establishing territories and courting females by performing elaborate displays. After spawning, the female lays adhesive eggs in a secure location, which the male then guards and aerates until they hatch.

Habitat

Ecsenius pulcher is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Maldives to the Philippines, and as far south as Indonesia. They are commonly associated with coral reef environments, where they can be seen darting in and out of crevices in search of food or shelter.