Common name: Three-lined blenny

Scientific name: Ecsenius trilineatus Springer, 1972
White-spotted combtooth blenny Ecsenius trilineatus
White-spotted combtooth blenny Ecsenius trilineatusWhite-spotted combtooth blenny Ecsenius trilineatus

General information

The Three-lined Blenny, scientifically known as Ecsenius trilineatus, is a small, colorful fish that is a favorite among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This species is part of the Blenniidae family and is known for its distinctive three horizontal lines running along the length of its body, which can vary in color from yellow to brown.

These blennies are not only admired for their appearance but also for their behavior. They are often seen perched on rocks or coral, darting in and out of crevices in search of food or interacting with other tank inhabitants.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers complex rockwork
Diet
Herbivore Algae grazer in nature
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip at conspecifics
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Blennies
    Blenniidae
  6. Genus
    Blennies
    Ecsenius
  7. Species
    Three-lined blenny
    Ecsenius trilineatus Springer, 1972

Care

Ecsenius trilineatus is a hardy species that adapts well to life in captivity. They require an aquarium with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. These blennies are herbivores, and their diet should consist of marine algae, vegetable matter, and high-quality prepared foods that include spirulina or other plant-based ingredients.

It's important to maintain stable water conditions and provide ample swimming space, as these active fish enjoy exploring their environment.

Reproduction

In the wild, Three-lined Blennies are oviparous, with males often guarding and aerating the eggs until they hatch. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging, but with the right conditions and a well-established pair, it is possible to observe their fascinating reproductive behavior.

Habitat

Ecsenius trilineatus is native to the Indo-Pacific region, where it is commonly found in shallow, coral-rich areas and reef flats. They prefer environments with strong water movement and are often observed in depths ranging from just below the surface to about 20 meters.

Their natural distribution includes areas from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific, making them a species well-suited to a variety of reef aquarium setups.