Common name: White-striped goby
General information
The Broadstripe Goby, also known as the Cleaning Goby or Yellowline Goby, is a small and colorful marine fish that is a popular choice for reef aquariums. This species is known for its striking coloration, typically featuring a bright yellow line running along its body, set against a contrasting darker background. Elacatinus prochilos is part of the Gobiidae family, which is known for its diversity and the interesting behaviors of its members.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 40 liter (11 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 5 cm (2″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Hardy, good for beginners
- Diet
- Omnivore Enjoys varied diet, incl. frozen foods
- Social
- Pair Pairs are harmonious
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- Yes Available as captive-bred
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyGobyGobiidae
- GenusNeon GobiesElacatinus
- SpeciesWhite-striped gobyElacatinus prochilos (Böhlke & Robins, 1968)
- SynonymsGobiosoma prochilos Böhlke & Robins, 1968
Care
Broadstripe Gobies are relatively easy to care for, making them suitable for both beginner and advanced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for hiding and grazing. These gobies are peaceful and can be kept with a variety of tank mates. They are also known to clean parasites and dead tissue off other fish, providing a beneficial service in a community tank.
Reproduction
In the wild, Broadstripe Gobies form monogamous pairs and lay their eggs in a secure location, often within the crevices of live rock. The male guards the eggs until they hatch. In captivity, breeding these gobies can be a rewarding experience, with the right conditions and a well-matched pair.
Symbiosis
One of the most fascinating aspects of the Broadstripe Goby is its symbiotic relationship with larger fish. It acts as a cleaner fish, removing parasites and dead skin from the bodies of other fish. This behavior is not only intriguing to observe but also beneficial to the overall health of the aquarium inhabitants.
Habitat
Elacatinus prochilos is native to the Western Atlantic, including the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. They are typically found in shallow reefs and seagrass beds, where they have access to a variety of microfauna for feeding.