Common name: Mosaic moray
General information
The Dragon Moray Eel, scientifically known as Enchelycore ramosa, is a striking and unique species that captivates aquarists with its vibrant coloration and dragon-like appearance. This species is characterized by its elongated body, adorned with bold patterns of yellow, orange, and white against a dark background, resembling the mythical creature it's named after. The Dragon Moray Eel is a solitary predator, primarily nocturnal, and can grow to a considerable size, making it a centerpiece in larger marine aquariums.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 60 cm (2′)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs hiding places and live food
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers live shrimp and fish
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- No May eat small fish and inverts
- Aggression
- Aggresive Can be aggressive to tankmates
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderEelsAnguilliformes
- FamilyMoray EelsMuraenidae
- GenusDragon Moray EelEnchelycore
- SpeciesMosaic morayEnchelycore ramosa (Griffin, 1926)
- SynonymsEnchelicore ramosus (Griffin, 1926)Fimbrinares mosaica Whitley, 1948Gymnothorax ramosus Griffin, 1926
Care
Dragon Moray Eels require a spacious aquarium with a secure lid to prevent escape, as they are known for their ability to slither out of tanks. They need plenty of hiding places and a cave-like structure where they can retreat and feel secure. This species is carnivorous, feeding on a diet of meaty foods such as fish, squid, and crustaceans. Care should be taken when feeding, as they have sharp teeth and a powerful bite.
Reproduction
Breeding Dragon Moray Eels in captivity is extremely rare and not well-documented. In the wild, they are oviparous, with females releasing eggs that are fertilized externally by the male. The larvae are pelagic, drifting in the open ocean before settling to the reef.
Habitat
The Dragon Moray Eel is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from Hawaii to the western Pacific Ocean. They inhabit coral reefs and rocky crevices, typically at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 40 meters. Their natural habitat includes areas with strong water movement and plenty of crevices for shelter.