Common name: Encrusting Gorgonian

Scientific name: Erythropodium carybaeorum Kölliker, 1865

General information

The Encrusting Gorgonian, scientifically known as Erythropodium caribaeorum, is a species of soft coral that is quite popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This species is known for its ability to form extensive mats over the substrate or dead coral, creating a unique and attractive appearance in the aquarium. Its coloration can range from brown to a more pinkish hue, depending on the lighting and water conditions.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Can overgrow other corals
Flow
Moderate Prefers gentle water movement
Aggression
Semi aggresive May encroach on neighbors

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Soft corals
    Alcyonacea
  5. Family
    Gorgonians
    Anthothelidae
  6. Genus
    Encrusting Gorgonian
    Erythropodium
  7. Species
    Encrusting Gorgonian
    Erythropodium carybaeorum Kölliker, 1865
  8. Synonyms
    Erythopodium caribaeorum (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)
    Xaenia caribaeorum Duschassaing & Michelotti, 1860

Care

Caring for Encrusting Gorgonian is relatively straightforward, making it a suitable choice for both beginners and advanced hobbyists. It requires moderate to high lighting and a moderate water flow to thrive. It is important to ensure that detritus does not accumulate on its surface, as this can lead to tissue necrosis. Regular feeding with planktonic foods can promote growth and maintain the coral's health.

Symbiosis

While Erythropodium caribaeorum does not have the same level of symbiosis with other marine organisms as some other corals or invertebrates, it does provide a habitat for a variety of small marine creatures. Its mat-like structure can serve as a refuge for small fish and invertebrates, offering them protection from predators.

Habitat

In the wild, Encrusting Gorgonian is found in the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. It typically grows on reef slopes and back reef environments, often in areas with strong currents. This coral is quite adaptable and can be found at various depths, usually between 1 and 20 meters.