Common name: Puntang goby
General information
The Puntang Jawfish, scientifically known as Exyrias puntang, is a small, burrowing fish species that is not commonly found in the aquarium trade but can be a fascinating addition to a fish-only or a reef aquarium with a sandy substrate. They are known for their unique behavior of constructing and maintaining burrows in the sand where they spend a significant amount of their time.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 12 cm (5″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyGobyGobiidae
- GenusExyriasExyrias
- SpeciesPuntang gobyExyrias puntang (Bleeker, 1851)
- SynonymsAcentrogobius puntang (Bleeker, 1851)Eryxias puntang (Bleeker, 1851)Exirias puntang (Bleeker, 1851)Exyrias puntangoides (Bleeker, 1854)Gnatholepis puntangoides (Bleeker, 1854)Gnatholepis sindonis Snyder, 1908Gobius andamanensis Day, 1871Gobius canalae Sauvage, 1881Gobius concolor De Vis, 1884Gobius maculipinnis Macleay, 1883Gobius puntang Bleeker, 1851Gobius puntangoides Bleeker, 1854
Care
Puntang Jawfish require an aquarium with a deep sand bed to accommodate their burrowing behavior. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial towards their own kind, so it's best to keep them singly unless the tank is large enough to support multiple territories. These fish are not demanding when it comes to diet and will accept a variety of meaty foods and prepared aquarium diets.
Reproduction
In the wild, Puntang Jawfish are known to be mouthbrooders, with males incubating the eggs in their mouths until they hatch. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging due to their specific habitat requirements and the need for a well-established aquarium.
Habitat
Exyrias puntang is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow coastal waters with sandy substrates where they can dig their burrows. They are often associated with coral reef environments but can also be found in other sandy habitats.