Common name: striped flabellina

Scientific name: Flabellina lineata (Lovén, 1846)
Nudibranquio en el fondo marino, mar mediterraneo.Nudibranch (Flabellina lineata) on seaweed, Saltstraumen, Bodö, Norway, October 2008
Nudibranch Fjordia lineata from Oslo fjord, Norway Nudibranch (Flabellina lineata) close-up of head, Saltstraumen, Bodö, Norway, October 2008

General information

Flabellina lineata, also known as the lined flabellina, is a striking species of nudibranch, a type of sea slug. This species is known for its vibrant coloration and delicate, ornate cerata that line its body. Nudibranchs are celebrated for their diverse and often brilliant colors and forms, and Flabellina lineata is no exception, making it a prized sighting for divers and a fascinating addition to the marine aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
40 liter (11 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
16 to 24 °C (61 to 75 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
5 cm (2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Mollusks
    Mollusca
  3. Class
    Gastropods
    Gastropoda
  4. Order
    Nudibranchs
    Nudibranchia
  5. Family
    Flabellinid nudibranchs
    Flabellinidae
  6. Genus
    Flabellina
    Flabellina
  7. Species
    striped flabellina
    Flabellina lineata (Lovén, 1846)
  8. Synonyms
    Aeolis argenteolineata Costa A., 1866
    Aeolis lineata Lovén, 1846
    Coryphella lineata (Lovén, 1846)

Care

Caring for Flabellina lineata in a home aquarium requires attention to water quality and diet. They are sensitive to high levels of nitrates and copper, so maintaining pristine water conditions is crucial. They feed exclusively on certain species of hydroids, so it's essential to ensure a continuous food source, which can be challenging in a captive environment.

Reproduction

Flabellina lineata is a hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can self-fertilize or mate with another individual. After mating, they lay spirals of eggs on a substrate. The eggs hatch into free-swimming larvae before settling down and metamorphosing into their adult form.

Symbiosis

While Flabellina lineata does not have notable symbiotic relationships like some other marine organisms, its role in the ecosystem as a predator of hydroids can help control these populations, which can otherwise grow unchecked and compete with corals for space.

Habitat

Flabellina lineata is typically found in temperate and subtropical waters, often on rocky reefs or amongst the algae where their hydroid prey is abundant. They are benthic creatures, meaning they live on the bottom of the sea, and can be found at various depths, often depending on the distribution of their prey.