Common name: Indian Sea Star
General information
The Indian Sea Star, Fromia indica, is a striking marine invertebrate that adds both color and diversity to the reef aquarium. This species is known for its vibrant red coloration with light spots, which can vary depending on the individual and the environment. It is a relatively hardy species, making it a suitable choice for aquarists who wish to introduce a sea star into their tank.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 12 cm (5″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
- Diet
- Omnivore Enjoys detritus, small organisms.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumEchinodermsEchinodermata
- ClassStarfishAsteroidea
- OrderStarfishValvatida
- FamilySea StarsGoniasteridae
- GenusFromia StarfishFromia
- SpeciesIndian Sea StarFromia indica (Perrier, 1869)
- SynonymsFromia andamanensis Koehler, 1909Fromia elegans Engel, 1938Fromia tumida Bell, 1882Nardoa indica Koehler, 1910Scytaster indicus Perrier, 1869
Care
Fromia indica requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock and a stable environment. They are sensitive to rapid changes in water parameters, so maintaining consistent water quality is crucial. They feed on detritus, small organisms, and sometimes on sponges or coraline algae. It's important to ensure that they have enough food sources within the tank, as they can starve if the tank is too clean.
Reproduction
Reproduction in Fromia indica within the home aquarium is rare. In the wild, they reproduce by releasing gametes into the water column, where fertilization occurs. The larvae then go through a planktonic stage before settling to the bottom and developing into juvenile sea stars.
Habitat
The Indian Sea Star is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around the Indian Ocean. They inhabit various reef environments, often seen on hard substrates and among coral rubble. They are typically found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to deeper waters.