Common name: Red Starfish
General information
The Red Starfish, scientifically known as Fromia polypora, is a striking marine invertebrate popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. Its vibrant red coloration, often adorned with lighter spots or patterns, makes it a visually appealing addition to the home aquarium. Native to the Indo-Pacific region, this species is typically found on rocky substrates and coral reefs.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumEchinodermsEchinodermata
- ClassStarfishAsteroidea
- OrderStarfishValvatida
- FamilySea StarsGoniasteridae
- GenusFromia StarfishFromia
- SpeciesRed StarfishFromia polypora H.L. Clark, 1916
- SynonymsAustrofromia polypora (H.L. Clark, 1916)
Care
Fromia polypora requires a well-established aquarium with ample live rock for grazing and hiding. They are sensitive to water quality and require stable conditions with low nitrate levels. A varied diet consisting of algae, detritus, and meaty foods is essential for their health. It's important to acclimate them slowly to avoid shock from changes in water parameters.
Reproduction
Reproduction in Fromia polypora within the home aquarium is rare. In the wild, they reproduce by releasing gametes into the water column, where fertilization occurs. The resulting larvae are planktonic before settling to the substrate and metamorphosing into juvenile starfish.
Habitat
Fromia polypora is found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to the Western Pacific. They inhabit various depths, often seen on coral reefs and adjacent sandy areas where they can find their food sources.