Common name: Red Starfish

Scientific name: Fromia polypora H.L. Clark, 1916
Huge red starfish underwater in the blue clear sea. concept of holiday, vocation and relaxing

General information

The Red Starfish, scientifically known as Fromia polypora, is a striking marine invertebrate popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. Its vibrant red coloration, often adorned with lighter spots or patterns, makes it a visually appealing addition to the home aquarium. Native to the Indo-Pacific region, this species is typically found on rocky substrates and coral reefs.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Echinoderms
    Echinodermata
  3. Class
    Starfish
    Asteroidea
  4. Order
    Starfish
    Valvatida
  5. Family
    Sea Stars
    Goniasteridae
  6. Genus
    Fromia Starfish
    Fromia
  7. Species
    Red Starfish
    Fromia polypora H.L. Clark, 1916
  8. Synonyms
    Austrofromia polypora (H.L. Clark, 1916)

Care

Fromia polypora requires a well-established aquarium with ample live rock for grazing and hiding. They are sensitive to water quality and require stable conditions with low nitrate levels. A varied diet consisting of algae, detritus, and meaty foods is essential for their health. It's important to acclimate them slowly to avoid shock from changes in water parameters.

Reproduction

Reproduction in Fromia polypora within the home aquarium is rare. In the wild, they reproduce by releasing gametes into the water column, where fertilization occurs. The resulting larvae are planktonic before settling to the substrate and metamorphosing into juvenile starfish.

Habitat

Fromia polypora is found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to the Western Pacific. They inhabit various depths, often seen on coral reefs and adjacent sandy areas where they can find their food sources.