Common name: Twin Goniobranchus
General information
Goniobranchus geminus, also known as the Twin Chromodoris, is a striking species of nudibranch, a group of soft-bodied, marine gastropod mollusks. This species is known for its vibrant coloration and intricate patterns, which make it a visually appealing addition to the marine aquarium. Nudibranchs like Goniobranchus geminus are often celebrated for their unique appearance and are a favorite among underwater photographers and marine enthusiasts.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 40 liter (11 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 6 cm (2½″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable water conditions.
- Diet
- Carnivore Feeds on sponges in the wild.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumMollusksMollusca
- ClassGastropodsGastropoda
- OrderNudibranchsNudibranchia
- FamilyChromodorid NudibranchsChromodorididae
- GenusGoniobranchusGoniobranchus
- SpeciesTwin GoniobranchusGoniobranchus geminus (Rudman, 1987)
- SynonymsChromodoris geminus Rudman, 1987
Care
Goniobranchus geminus requires a specialized aquarium setup that replicates its natural environment. They are sensitive to water quality and require stable, pristine conditions with low nitrate levels. A diet for Goniobranchus geminus should include sponges, their natural food source, which can be challenging to provide in captivity. Therefore, they are recommended for experienced aquarists who can meet their dietary needs.
Reproduction
Like many nudibranchs, Goniobranchus geminus is a hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can engage in reciprocal mating, where both individuals exchange sperm to fertilize their eggs. The eggs are laid in ribbon-like masses and will develop into free-swimming larvae before settling to the substrate as they mature.
Symbiosis
While Goniobranchus geminus does not have notable symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, its role in the ecosystem as a predator of sponges helps control sponge populations and maintain a balance in the reef community.
Habitat
Goniobranchus geminus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically inhabiting coral reefs and rocky substrates. They are benthic creatures, meaning they live on the ocean floor, where they blend in with the colorful reef environment.