Common name: red-netted goniobranchus

Scientific name: Goniobranchus tinctorius (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828)

General information

The Dyed Nudibranch, scientifically known as Goniobranchus tinctorius, is a colorful and striking sea slug found in the Indo-Pacific region. This species is part of the Chromodorididae family, which is known for its vibrant and diverse color patterns. The Dyed Nudibranch is particularly admired for its intricate pattern of blue, black, and yellow hues, making it a visually appealing addition to any reef aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
6 cm (2½″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on sponges in the wild.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Mollusks
    Mollusca
  3. Class
    Snails
    Gastropoda
  4. Order
    Nudibranchs
    Nudibranchia
  5. Family
    Chromodorid Nudibranchs
    Chromodorididae
  6. Genus
    Goniobranchus
    Goniobranchus
  7. Species
    red-netted goniobranchus
    Goniobranchus tinctorius (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828)
  8. Synonyms
    Chromodoris reticulata (Pease, 1866)
    Chromodoris tinctoria (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828)
    Doris tinctoria Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828

Care

Goniobranchus tinctorius requires a specialized aquarium setup that mimics its natural environment. They are sensitive to water quality and require stable conditions with excellent water filtration. As they are not photosynthetic, they need to be fed a diet of sponges, which can be challenging to provide in captivity. It's essential to research and ensure a sustainable food source before adding them to your tank.

Reproduction

Nudibranchs, including Goniobranchus tinctorius, are hermaphrodites, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can lay masses of eggs, which hatch into free-swimming larvae. These larvae eventually settle and metamorphose into the adult form. Breeding them in captivity is complex and rarely achieved by hobbyists due to the difficulty in providing the appropriate larval food sources.

Symbiosis

While not known for any specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, nudibranchs play a role in the reef ecosystem by controlling sponge populations, which can otherwise overgrow and smother corals.

Habitat

Goniobranchus tinctorius is typically found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to South Africa and east to the central Pacific. They inhabit coral reefs and rocky substrates, often seen crawling on or near their food source, sponges.