Common name: Anemone coral

General information

The Djibouti Flowerpot Coral, Goniopora djiboutiensis, is a species of stony coral known for its long, flowing polyps and vibrant colors. It is a member of the family Poritidae and is often sought after by reef aquarium enthusiasts for its ornamental value. This species can exhibit a range of colors, including greens, pinks, and purples, which can add a dynamic visual appeal to any reef tank.

Care

Caring for Goniopora djiboutiensis requires a stable reef environment with moderate to strong water flow and intense lighting to mimic its natural habitat. It is essential to maintain consistent water parameters, as fluctuations can stress the coral and lead to health issues. Calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels should be monitored and maintained to support the coral's skeletal growth. Target feeding with fine particulate foods can promote polyp extension and overall health.

Symbiosis

While not known for hosting fish or invertebrates, Goniopora djiboutiensis does engage in a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, photosynthetic algae that live within its tissues. This relationship is mutualistic, as the coral provides the algae with a protected environment and compounds necessary for photosynthesis, while the algae produce oxygen and help remove waste products, contributing to the coral's energy needs.

Habitat

Goniopora djiboutiensis is found in the warm waters of the Western Indian Ocean, particularly around the coast of Djibouti. It typically inhabits reef slopes and lagoons where it can receive ample sunlight for its symbiotic zooxanthellae to thrive. In the aquarium, replicating these conditions is crucial for the well-being of the coral.