Common name: Anemone coral

General information

The Flowerpot Coral, Goniopora lobata, is a species of large polyp stony coral (LPS) known for its long, flowing polyps that resemble the petals of a flower. These corals are often brightly colored, with hues ranging from greens to pinks and purples, adding a dynamic and attractive element to any reef aquarium.

While beautiful, Goniopora species have historically been considered challenging to keep due to their specific care requirements and sensitivity to water conditions. However, advances in reefkeeping techniques and a better understanding of their needs have led to improved success rates among dedicated hobbyists.

Care

Goniopora lobata requires stable water conditions with low to moderate flow and lighting. It's important to provide a sandy substrate for the coral to anchor its base. Target feeding with fine particulate foods, such as plankton or coral-specific foods, can promote health and growth. Consistent water quality, with particular attention to calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels, is crucial for the well-being of Flowerpot Corals.

Symbiosis

While not known for hosting fish or invertebrates, Goniopora species can have a mutualistic relationship with certain types of zooxanthellae, symbiotic algae that live within their tissues. These algae provide the coral with nutrients through photosynthesis, while the coral provides protection and access to light.

Habitat

Goniopora lobata is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow lagoons and reef slopes. They prefer areas with moderate water movement and access to bright light, which facilitates the photosynthetic process of their symbiotic zooxanthellae.