Common name: Anemone coral
General information
The Flowerpot Coral, Goniopora stokesi, is a large polyp stony (LPS) coral known for its long, flowing tentacles and vibrant colors, which can range from green to pink, red, or purple. This species is often sought after by aquarists for its movement and striking appearance in the reef aquarium.
Historically, Goniopora stokesi has been considered challenging to keep due to its specific care requirements and sensitivity to changes in water quality. However, with advances in aquarium technology and a better understanding of its needs, success with this species is increasingly attainable.
Details
- Lighting
- 50 to 150 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
- Flow
- Moderate Prefers gentle, indirect flow.
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can extend sweeper tentacles.
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyPorites CoralsPoritidae
- GenusFlowerpot CoralGoniopora
- SpeciesAnemone coralGoniopora stokesi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851
- SynonymsAlveopora irregularis Crossland, 1952
Care
Flowerpot Corals require stable water conditions with moderate to low water flow and moderate lighting. They benefit from the addition of trace elements and calcium to the water to support their skeletal growth. Feeding is crucial for this species, and they respond well to small, meaty foods such as mysis shrimp and finely chopped seafood.
Symbiosis
While Goniopora stokesi does not have any well-known obligate symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, it may host a variety of small marine organisms seeking refuge among its tentacles.
Habitat
Goniopora stokesi is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow lagoons and on reef slopes. They are often situated in areas with sandy substrates where they can extend their tentacles to capture food particles from the water column.