Common name: Anemone coral

Scientific name: Goniopora stokesi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851
fish in aquarium HD 8K wallpaper Stock Photographic ImageClownfish and anemone on a tropical coral reef

General information

The Flowerpot Coral, Goniopora stokesi, is a large polyp stony (LPS) coral known for its long, flowing tentacles and vibrant colors, which can range from green to pink, red, or purple. This species is often sought after by aquarists for its movement and striking appearance in the reef aquarium.

Historically, Goniopora stokesi has been considered challenging to keep due to its specific care requirements and sensitivity to changes in water quality. However, with advances in aquarium technology and a better understanding of its needs, success with this species is increasingly attainable.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
Flow
Moderate Prefers gentle, indirect flow.
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can extend sweeper tentacles.

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Porites Corals
    Poritidae
  6. Genus
    Flowerpot Coral
    Goniopora
  7. Species
    Anemone coral
    Goniopora stokesi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851
  8. Synonyms
    Alveopora irregularis Crossland, 1952

Care

Flowerpot Corals require stable water conditions with moderate to low water flow and moderate lighting. They benefit from the addition of trace elements and calcium to the water to support their skeletal growth. Feeding is crucial for this species, and they respond well to small, meaty foods such as mysis shrimp and finely chopped seafood.

Symbiosis

While Goniopora stokesi does not have any well-known obligate symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, it may host a variety of small marine organisms seeking refuge among its tentacles.

Habitat

Goniopora stokesi is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow lagoons and on reef slopes. They are often situated in areas with sandy substrates where they can extend their tentacles to capture food particles from the water column.