Common name: Anemone coral

Scientific name: Goniopora tenuidens Quelch, 1886
Green Goniopora, the Flower Pot LPS coral

General information

Goniopora tenuidens, commonly known as Flowerpot Coral, is a species of large polyp stony coral (LPS) that is popular among reef aquarium hobbyists for its long, flowing polyps and striking appearance. This species is part of the Gonioporidae family and is known for its unique structure, resembling a collection of small, colorful flowers or daisies, hence its common names.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
Flow
Moderate Prefers gentle flow.
Aggression
Peaceful
Trade regulationsSource: Species+
CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (Scleractinia spp.)
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Porites Corals
    Poritidae
  6. Genus
    Flowerpot Coral
    Goniopora
  7. Species
    Anemone coral
    Goniopora tenuidens Quelch, 1886
  8. Synonyms
    Rhodaraea tenuidens Quelch, 1886

Care

Flowerpot Coral requires moderate to high lighting and moderate water flow within the aquarium to thrive. It is important to place it in an area of the tank where it can fully extend its polyps without being disturbed by other corals or strong currents. This species can be sensitive to changes in water quality, so maintaining stable parameters is crucial for its health. It benefits from supplemental feeding of planktonic foods or fine particulate organic matter.

Symbiosis

While not known for hosting fish or invertebrates, Flowerpot Coral may occasionally have commensal relationships with small crustaceans or worms that seek refuge among its polyps. These relationships are generally not as pronounced or obligatory as those seen in other coral species.

Habitat

Goniopora tenuidens is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments where it can receive ample sunlight. It is often seen on reef slopes or in lagoons, where it contributes to the complex structure and biodiversity of the reef ecosystem.