Common name: Curious wormfish
General information
The Curious Wormfish, scientifically known as Gunnellichthys curiosus, is a small, elongated fish that is a member of the Microdesmidae family. This species is known for its distinctive yellow head and slender, eel-like body, which can reach up to 11 centimeters in length. The rest of its body is pale with fine, dark longitudinal lines. It is not commonly found in the aquarium trade but can be a unique addition to a peaceful community tank.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 12 cm (5″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers caves and overhangs
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyWormfishesMicrodesmidae
- GenusFirefishGunnellichthys
- SpeciesCurious wormfishGunnellichthys curiosus Dawson, 1968
- SynonymsGunnelichthys curiosus Dawson, 1968Gunnelichtys curiosus Dawson, 1968
Care
Curious Wormfish are considered moderate to care for due to their specific habitat requirements. They thrive in tanks with plenty of live rock and sand substrates where they can burrow and hide. These fish are generally peaceful and can be kept with other non-aggressive tank mates. They are carnivorous, feeding on small crustaceans and other meaty foods in the aquarium.
Reproduction
Little is known about the reproductive habits of the Curious Wormfish in the wild or in captivity. They are presumed to be egg-layers, and like many marine fish, they likely have a pelagic larval stage.
Habitat
The natural habitat of the Curious Wormfish includes sandy bottoms and reef slopes in the Indo-Pacific region. They are often found in lagoons and coastal reefs, usually at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 25 meters. Their geographical distribution spans from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific, including the Hawaiian Islands and the Marquesas.