Family

Common name: Wormfishes

Scientific name: Microdesmidae

The Microdesmidae family, commonly known as Wormfishes or Dartfishes, includes small to medium-sized, elongated fish that are popular in the reefkeeping hobby for their unique appearance and behavior. They are generally peaceful and can be kept with a variety of other reef-safe fish. Members of this family are known for their burrowing habits and preference for sandy substrates where they can retreat if threatened. They are carnivorous, feeding on zooplankton and small benthic invertebrates. These fish are best suited for established aquariums with stable conditions and plenty of hiding places.

  1. Neon worm-goby Gunnellichthys curiosus
    Common name: Curious wormfish
    Scientific name: Gunnellichthys curiosus
  2. Common name: Onespot wormfish
    Scientific name: Gunnellichthys monostigma
  3. Common name: Onestripe wormfish
    Scientific name: Gunnellichthys pleurotaenia
  4. Orange-striped wormfish Gunnellichthys viridescens
    Common name: Yellowstripe wormfish
    Scientific name: Gunnellichthys viridescens
  5. Purple Firefish, also known as the Purple Fire Goby, Purple Dartfish, Decorated Dartfish, or Flame Firefish, Latin name: Nemateleotris decora
    Common name: Purple firefish
    Scientific name: Nemateleotris decora
  6. Helfrich's Dartfish or Helfrich's Firefish (Nemateleotris helfrichi) ornamental marine fish from Marshall Island
    Common name: Helfrichi Firefish
    Scientific name: Nemateleotris helfrichi
  7. Nemateleotris magnifica, known by a variety of common names including fire goby, magnificent fire fish, fire dartfish, or red fire goby
    Common name: firefish
    Scientific name: Nemateleotris magnifica
  8. Common name: Blue-barred Ribbon Goby
    Scientific name: Oxymetopon cyanoctenosum
  9. Common name: Arabian Dartfish
    Scientific name: Ptereleotris arabica
  10. Arrow Goby Ptereleotris evides
    Common name: Scissortail dartfish
    Scientific name: Ptereleotris evides
  11. Common name: Lined dartfish
    Scientific name: Ptereleotris grammica
  12. Thread tail dartgoby
    Common name: Blue hana goby
    Scientific name: Ptereleotris hanae
  13. Common name: Blacktail goby
    Scientific name: Ptereleotris heteroptera
  14. イトマンクロユリハゼ
    Common name: Blue gudgeon
    Scientific name: Ptereleotris microlepis
  15. Common name: Monofin dartfish
    Scientific name: Ptereleotris monoptera
  16. Common name: Flag-tail dart-goby
    Scientific name: Ptereleotris uroditaenia
  17. Shotsilk goby Ptereleotris zebra darts around a coral reef aquarium
    Common name: Chinese zebra goby
    Scientific name: Ptereleotris zebra