Common name: Halimeda Plant
General information
Halimeda incrassata, commonly known as the Halimeda Plant or Coin Vine, is a species of calcareous green macroalgae that is popular among reef aquarium hobbyists. This species is part of the Halimedaceae family and is known for its distinctive segmented appearance, resembling a string of green coins or a cactus. Each segment is composed of calcified plates, which contribute to the rigidity of the algae and serve as a deterrent to herbivorous fish.
Details
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 28 °C (72 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Calcium supplementation beneficial
Taxonomy
- KingdomPlantsPlantae
- PhylumGreen AlgaeChlorophyta
- ClassGreen AlgaeUlvophyceae
- OrderGreen Hair AlgaeBryopsidales
- FamilyHalimeda algaeHalimedaceae
- GenusHalimedaHalimeda
- SpeciesHalimeda PlantHalimeda incrassata J.V.Lamouroux, 1816 (J.Ellis)
- SynonymsCorallina incrassata J.Ellis, 1768Corallina tridens J.Ellis & Solander, 1786Halimeda brevicaulis Kützing, 1858Halimeda incrassata gracilis Børgesen, 1913Halimeda incrassata lamourouxii Barton (J.Agardh)Halimeda incrassata lamourouxii J.Agardh, 1887Halimeda incrassata ovata J.Agardh, 1887Halimeda incrassata rotunda Barton, 1901Halimeda incrassata tridentata DuchassaingHalimeda incrassata tridentata Duchassaing ex J.Agardh, 1887Halimeda incrassata tripartita E.S.Barton, 1901Halimeda tridens J.V.Lamouroux, 1812 (J.Ellis & Solander)Halimeda tridens lamourouxii Weber-van Bosse (J.Agardh)
Care
The Halimeda Plant is relatively easy to care for in a reef aquarium setting. It requires moderate to high lighting to thrive and can benefit from the addition of calcium and other trace elements to the water to support its calcification process. It is important to ensure that the water flow is not too strong, as Halimeda incrassata can be dislodged or damaged by excessive currents.
Symbiosis
While Halimeda incrassata does not have any well-known symbiotic relationships akin to those seen in anemones or corals, it does play a role in the reef ecosystem by providing habitat and shelter for small invertebrates and fish. Its calcified structure can also contribute to the overall stability and structure of the reef.
Habitat
Halimeda incrassata is found in tropical and subtropical oceans around the world, typically in shallow reef environments. It is often seen growing on rocky substrates or within seagrass beds, where it can form dense meadows. These algae are an important part of the marine ecosystem, as they contribute to the formation of sediment and can influence the carbonate chemistry of the surrounding water.