Common name: Bowl coral
General information
The Clavate Cup Coral, Halomitra clavator, is a large polyp stony (LPS) coral known for its unique clavate (club-shaped) skeletal structures. It is a solitary coral, often found as a single, large polyp attached to a reef substrate. The polyp extends from a hard, calcareous base and can display a variety of colors, typically ranging from green to brown, with fluorescent tips under certain lighting conditions.
Details
- Lighting
- 50 to 150 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
- Flow
- Moderate Mimics natural habitat
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Trade regulationsSource: Species+
- CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (Scleractinia spp.)
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyMushroom CoralsFungiidae
- GenusMushroom CoralHalomitra
- SpeciesBowl coralHalomitra clavator Hoeksema, 1989
Care
Halomitra clavator requires moderate to high lighting and moderate water flow within the aquarium to thrive. It is important to provide stable water conditions and maintain calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels to support its skeletal growth. This coral benefits from supplemental feeding of meaty foods like mysis shrimp and finely chopped seafood.
Symbiosis
While not hosting a wide array of symbiotic relationships like some other corals, the Clavate Cup Coral can provide shelter to small reef organisms and may have commensal relationships with certain microfauna that reside within its structure.
Habitat
This species is typically found on reef slopes and in lagoons, often in areas with strong water movement. It is distributed across the Indo-Pacific region, including the Red Sea, East Africa, and the central Pacific.