Common name: Pennant bannerfish

Scientific name: Heniochus chrysostomus Cuvier, 1831
Pennant bannerfish Heniochus chrysostomusThreeband pennantfish, threeband bannerfish or pennant bannerfish, Heniochus chrysostomus
Giant moray eel ( Gymnothorax javanicus ) opens the mouth for cleaning, Bali, IndonesiaPennant Bannerfish on a colorful coral reef

General information

The Pennant Coralfish, also known as the Longfin Bannerfish, is a striking marine fish that is popular among aquarists for its elegant appearance. Heniochus chrysostomus is characterized by its long, white dorsal filament, black, white, and yellow body markings, and peaceful demeanor. This species is often confused with its close relative, the Heniochus acuminatus, but can be distinguished by the shape of its black dorsal blotch and the yellow area on its snout.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
25 cm (10″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore
Social
Pair
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Butterflyfish
    Chaetodontidae
  6. Genus
    Bannerfish
    Heniochus
  7. Species
    Pennant bannerfish
    Heniochus chrysostomus Cuvier, 1831
  8. Synonyms
    Chaetodon teatae Curtiss, 1938
    Heniochus chrysostomas Cuvier, 1831
    Heniochus drepanoides Thiollière, 1857
    Heniochus melanistion Bleeker, 1854
    Heniochus permutatus Cuvier, 1831

Care

Pennant Coralfish are considered moderate to care for. They require a large tank with plenty of swimming space and stable water conditions. These fish are not aggressive and can be kept with a variety of other peaceful species. They are omnivores and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods and vegetable matter to maintain their health and coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, Heniochus chrysostomus forms pairs during the breeding season. Little is known about their breeding habits in home aquariums, as they are not commonly bred in captivity. However, providing a stress-free environment with plenty of hiding places may encourage spawning behavior.

Habitat

The Pennant Coralfish is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Hawaiian Islands and Japan. They typically inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often swimming in pairs or small groups. They can be found at depths ranging from 2 to 75 meters.