Common name: Blue hamlet

Scientific name: Hypoplectrus gemma Goode & Bean, 1882
Juvenile Blue Hamlet, Hypoplectrus gemmaBlurry photo of a Hypoplectrus gemma blue hamlet in a sea aquarium
Blue Hamlet, Hypoplectrus gemmaA Blue Hamlet on a coral reef.

General information

The Blue Hamlet, Hypoplectrus gemma, is a small and colorful member of the Serranidae family, known for its striking blue hue. This species is a part of the diverse hamlet group of fishes, which are popular among aquarists for their vibrant colors and manageable size. The Blue Hamlet is a relatively rare find in the aquarium trade, making it a prized specimen for enthusiasts.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for hiding
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp
Social
Pair Can be kept in pairs
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
Yes Available as captive-bred

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Groupers
    Serranidae
  6. Genus
    Hamlet
    Hypoplectrus
  7. Species
    Blue hamlet
    Hypoplectrus gemma Goode & Bean, 1882

Care

Blue Hamlets are moderately easy to care for but do require a stable and well-maintained marine environment. They thrive in aquariums with plenty of live rock for hiding and hunting. These fish are carnivorous and prefer a diet of small live or frozen foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

Hamlets are simultaneous hermaphrodites, meaning they possess both male and female reproductive organs and can switch roles during spawning. This unique reproductive strategy allows for a flexible and opportunistic approach to mating. In the aquarium, breeding Blue Hamlets can be a challenging but rewarding endeavor for experienced hobbyists.

Habitat

Blue Hamlets are typically found in the coral reefs of the Western Atlantic, from Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the northern coast of South America. They prefer shallow waters where they can blend into their surroundings and hunt for small prey.