Common name: candy basslet
General information
The Candy Basslet, scientifically known as Liopropoma carmabi, is a vibrant and highly sought-after species in the marine aquarium trade. This small, colorful fish is renowned for its striking appearance, featuring a rich palette of purple, orange, and red hues. Native to the tropical Western Atlantic, particularly around the Caribbean Sea, the Candy Basslet is a member of the Serranidae family, which includes groupers and sea basses.
Due to its peaceful nature and manageable size, the Candy Basslet is a favorite among aquarists who appreciate its beauty and relatively straightforward care requirements. It is, however, a rare and often expensive addition to the home aquarium, which can make it a luxury for many hobbyists.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers caves and overhangs
- Diet
- Carnivore Mysis, brine shrimp, small fish
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- Yes Rarely bred, challenging
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyGroupersSerranidae
- GenusBassletsLiopropoma
- Speciescandy bassletLiopropoma carmabi (Randall, 1963)
- SynonymsChorististium carmabi Randall, 1963
Care
Candy Basslets are best suited for well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for hiding and hunting. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial with their own kind, so it's advisable to keep only one per tank unless the aquarium is large enough to support multiple territories. These fish are carnivorous and thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.
Reproduction
In the wild, Candy Basslets are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and have the ability to change to male if the dominant male is absent. Breeding in captivity is rare, but with a well-maintained environment and a compatible pair, it is possible to observe spawning behavior.
Habitat
Candy Basslets are found in deep reef environments, typically between 15 to 70 meters below the surface. They prefer overhangs, caves, and crevices where they can seek refuge and hunt for small invertebrates. Their natural range extends from the Bahamas and Florida to the northern coast of South America.