Common name: Peppermint Basslet
General information
The Peppermint Basslet, scientifically known as Liopropoma rubre, is a small and colorful marine fish that is highly sought after by reef aquarium enthusiasts. This species is part of the Serranidae family, which includes groupers and sea basses. The Peppermint Basslet is known for its striking red and white stripes, which make it a visually appealing addition to any reef tank. It is a relatively peaceful fish that can be kept with a variety of other non-aggressive tank mates.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers caves and overhangs
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May nip at small fish
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyGroupersSerranidae
- GenusBassletsLiopropoma
- SpeciesPeppermint BassletLiopropoma rubre Poey, 1861
Care
Peppermint Basslets are moderately easy to care for but do require a stable and mature aquarium environment. They thrive in tanks with plenty of live rock for hiding and hunting. These fish are carnivorous and prefer a diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. It is important to feed them small portions multiple times a day to maintain their health and coloration.
Reproduction
In the wild, Peppermint Basslets are hermaphroditic, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. However, breeding them in captivity is quite challenging and rarely achieved by hobbyists. They are known to spawn in deep reef environments, where the larvae then disperse into the water column.
Habitat
The natural habitat of the Peppermint Basslet is the deep reefs of the Western Atlantic, ranging from the Caribbean to the northern coast of South America. They are typically found at depths that are often deeper than the average scuba diver ventures, which adds to the difficulty of collecting them for the aquarium trade. This depth preference also means they are accustomed to lower light levels and may not require intense lighting in the aquarium.