Common name: Lobed cactus coral
General information
Lobophyllia flabelliformis, commonly known as Lobo Coral or Open Brain Coral, is a large polyp stony (LPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and dynamic appearance. This species is characterized by its flabello-meandroid growth form, meaning it has long valleys with walls that resemble a folded brain, hence the name 'Brain Coral'. The tissue of L. flabelliformis can come in a variety of colors, including red, green, orange, and more, often with contrasting coloration on the walls and valleys.
Details
- Lighting
- 50 to 150 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 25 to 27 °C (77 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to poor water quality.
- Flow
- Moderate Mimic natural moderate currents.
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May extend sweeper tentacles.
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyMussidaeMussidae
- GenusLobophylliaLobophyllia
- SpeciesLobed cactus coralLobophyllia flabelliformis Veron, 2002
Care
Lobo Coral is considered moderately easy to care for, making it a suitable choice for intermediate aquarists. It requires moderate to high lighting and moderate water flow to thrive. It is important to provide ample space in the aquarium as L. flabelliformis can grow quite large and may sting adjacent corals with its sweeper tentacles during the night. Feeding is recommended with meaty foods like mysis shrimp or finely chopped seafood to promote growth and coloration.
Symbiosis
While not known for hosting fish or invertebrates, L. flabelliformis may occasionally have commensal relationships with small organisms that seek refuge among its folds, such as certain species of crabs or shrimp.
Habitat
Lobophyllia flabelliformis is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically on reef slopes and lagoons. It prefers locations with moderate light and water movement, and can be found at various depths, often ranging from shallow waters to deeper reef zones.