Common name: Lobed cactus coral

General information

Lobophyllia hataii, commonly known as Lobophyllia Brain Coral, is a large polyp stony (LPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and dynamic appearance. It is characterized by its fleshy polyps and heavy, convoluted skeleton that resembles a brain, hence the name. This species can come in a variety of colors, including red, green, brown, and orange, often with contrasting coloration on the polyp margins.

Care

Lobophyllia Brain Coral is considered moderately easy to care for, making it a suitable choice for intermediate aquarists. It requires moderate to high lighting and moderate water flow within the aquarium to thrive. Placement is important; it should be situated on the substrate or on the lower parts of the reef to prevent damage to its fleshy polyps. Feeding is recommended with meaty foods like mysis shrimp or finely chopped seafood to promote growth and coloration.

Symbiosis

While not known for hosting fish or invertebrates, Lobophyllia Brain Coral may occasionally have commensal relationships with small organisms that seek refuge among its polyps. However, these interactions are not as pronounced or specific as those seen in some other coral species.

Habitat

Lobophyllia hataii is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically on reef slopes and lagoons. It prefers locations with moderate water movement and plenty of access to light, although it can adapt to various lighting conditions in the aquarium.