Common name: Earle's splitfin

Scientific name: Luzonichthys earlei Randall, 1981

General information

The Earle's Splitfin, scientifically known as Luzonichthys earlei, is a strikingly colorful member of the Serranidae family, which includes groupers and sea basses. This species is relatively new to the scientific community, having been described in 1997. It is prized in the aquarium trade for its vibrant hues and peaceful demeanor.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
150 liter (40 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
8 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers dimly lit tanks
Diet
Planktivore Feeds on zooplankton
Social
Pair Pairs or small groups
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Groupers
    Serranidae
  6. Genus
    Splitfin Anthias
    Luzonichthys
  7. Species
    Earle's splitfin
    Luzonichthys earlei Randall, 1981

Care

Earle's Splitfin requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding and grazing. They thrive in a peaceful community tank but can be shy, so providing a quiet environment with minimal stress is essential. They are carnivorous, feeding on a diet of small meaty foods like mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

Little is known about the reproductive habits of Luzonichthys earlei in the wild or in captivity. However, like many anthias, they are presumed to be hermaphroditic, with the ability to change sex from female to male under certain social conditions.

Habitat

Luzonichthys earlei is found in the Western Pacific, particularly around the Philippines. They inhabit deep reef slopes and walls, typically at depths ranging from 60 to 90 meters (197 to 295 feet), which is deeper than most recreational diving limits. This deep-reef habitat preference makes them less impacted by shallow water disturbances but also more challenging to collect for the aquarium trade.