Common name: Whitley's splitfin

Scientific name: Luzonichthys whitleyi (Smith, 1955)

General information

Whitley's Splitfin, scientifically known as Luzonichthys whitleyi, is a small and colorful anthias species that is relatively rare in the aquarium trade. This species is prized for its striking coloration and peaceful demeanor, making it a desirable addition for advanced aquarists looking to add diversity to their reef aquariums.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
150 liter (40 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Average size
8 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers dimly lit tanks with hiding spots.
Diet
Planktivore Feeds on zooplankton in the wild.
Social
Harem Best kept in groups with more females.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Groupers
    Serranidae
  6. Genus
    Splitfin Anthias
    Luzonichthys
  7. Species
    Whitley's splitfin
    Luzonichthys whitleyi (Smith, 1955)
  8. Synonyms
    Naurua whitleyi Smith, 1955

Care

Luzonichthys whitleyi requires a well-established aquarium with stable water conditions and plenty of live rock for hiding and grazing. They thrive in groups and should be kept with several individuals, preferably with one male to several females to mimic their natural social structure. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp and finely chopped seafood, supplemented with high-quality marine pellets or flakes, is essential for their health.

Reproduction

In the wild, Luzonichthys whitleyi forms harems consisting of a dominant male and several females. They are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. While breeding them in captivity is challenging, maintaining a group with a proper male-to-female ratio may encourage natural spawning behavior.

Habitat

Luzonichthys whitleyi is found in the Western Pacific, particularly around the Philippines and Indonesia. They inhabit deep reef slopes and drop-offs, typically at depths ranging from 60 to 200 feet. In the aquarium, they require ample swimming space and a well-oxygenated environment to thrive.