Common name: Peppermint Shrimp

Scientific name: Lysmata boggessi Rhyne & Lin, 2006
Close-up of live Peppermint Shrimp under waterPeppermint Shrimp in Sponge

General information

The Peppermint Shrimp, scientifically known as Lysmata boggessi, is a popular choice among reef aquarium enthusiasts due to its natural ability to control Aiptasia, a type of pest anemone. This species is native to the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic coast of Florida. It is characterized by its transparent body with red stripes, which provides a striking appearance against the backdrop of a reef tank.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 28 °C (72 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
5 cm (2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Molt for growth; needs hiding spots
Diet
Omnivore Scavenges; eats detritus, parasites
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
Yes Available as captive-bred

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Arthropods
    Arthropoda
  3. Class
    Malacostracans
    Malacostraca
  4. Order
    Decapods
    Decapoda
  5. Family
    Cleaner Shrimp
    Hippolytidae
  6. Genus
    Peppermint Shrimp
    Lysmata
  7. Species
    Peppermint Shrimp
    Lysmata boggessi Rhyne & Lin, 2006

Care

Peppermint Shrimp are relatively easy to care for. They are nocturnal and prefer to hide during the day, so providing plenty of live rock with crevices for shelter is important. They are scavengers and will eat a variety of foods including detritus, leftover fish food, and, notably, Aiptasia anemones.

Reproduction

Lysmata boggessi is a protandric simultaneous hermaphrodite, meaning individuals start as males and develop female reproductive organs as they mature. They can reproduce in the aquarium if kept in groups, with breeding often occurring after molting. The larvae require specialized care and food, such as phytoplankton or rotifers, to survive.

Symbiosis

While not involved in the classic symbiotic relationships like clownfish and anemones, Peppermint Shrimp do play a beneficial role in the aquarium by consuming pest species such as Aiptasia, helping to maintain a healthy and balanced ecosystem.

Habitat

In the wild, Lysmata boggessi is found in shallow waters, often hiding in reefs or seagrass beds. They are adaptable to a range of water conditions but thrive in environments that mimic their natural habitat with stable water quality and temperatures.