Common name: brazilian rose coral

Scientific name: Meandrina braziliensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1858)

General information

The Brazilian Maze Coral, Meandrina braziliensis, is a species of stony coral found in the Atlantic Ocean. It is known for its distinctive maze-like patterns of ridges and valleys on its surface. This coral is not only admired for its unique appearance but also for its resilience, making it a suitable candidate for reef aquariums.

Details

Lighting
100 to 250 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Calcification benefits from stable Ca/Alk levels.
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural reef currents.
Aggression
Semi aggresive May sting nearby corals.

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Maze Coral
    Meandrinidae
  6. Genus
    Maze Coral
    Meandrina
  7. Species
    brazilian rose coral
    Meandrina braziliensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1858)

Care

M. braziliensis requires moderate to high lighting and moderate water flow to thrive in captivity. It is important to maintain stable water parameters, as sudden changes can stress the coral. Calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels should be monitored and maintained to support its skeletal growth.

Symbiosis

This coral does not have the same type of symbiotic relationships with fish or invertebrates as some other corals. However, it does host zooxanthellae, symbiotic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with nutrients through photosynthesis, which is why adequate lighting is crucial for the health of M. braziliensis.

Habitat

M. braziliensis is native to the warm waters of the South Atlantic, particularly around the coast of Brazil. It typically inhabits shallow reefs and can be found at depths ranging from the surface down to about 40 meters. In the wild, it prefers areas with strong water movement and plenty of light.