Common name: brazilian rose coral

General information

The Maze Brain Coral, scientifically known as Meandrina meandrites, is a stony coral that is well-recognized for its intricate maze-like patterns of valleys and ridges. This coral is part of the family Meandrinidae and is native to the Atlantic Ocean, particularly in the Caribbean Sea. It is a species that adds both biological diversity and aesthetic appeal to a reef aquarium.

Care

Maze Brain Coral requires moderate to high lighting conditions to thrive, as it relies on its symbiotic algae, zooxanthellae, for nutrition through photosynthesis. Stable water quality with appropriate calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels is crucial for its growth and health. It is also important to provide moderate water flow to ensure the removal of waste products and delivery of nutrients.

Symbiosis

While Meandrina meandrites does not have the same level of symbiotic relationships as some other corals or marine species, its structure provides shelter and habitat for a variety of small reef organisms. These include small fish and invertebrates that seek refuge within its complex structure.

Habitat

Maze Brain Coral is typically found in shallow reef environments, often in areas with clear water and strong sunlight penetration. It is a resilient species that can also be found at depths where light is less intense, demonstrating its adaptability to different light conditions within the reef ecosystem.