Common name: Sarasin's Pincushion Coral

Scientific name: Melophlus sarasinorum Thiele, 1899

General information

Melophlus sarasinorum, commonly known as Sarasin's Pincushion Coral or Pineapple Coral, is a species of large polyp stony (LPS) coral. It is appreciated in the reefkeeping hobby for its robustness and the unique, dome-shaped appearance that resembles a pincushion or pineapple. This coral is characterized by its fleshy polyps and a skeletal structure that can form either solitary or colonial growths.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural habitat
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Sponges
    Porifera
  3. Class
    Demosponges
    Demospongiae
  4. Order
    Tetractinellida
    Tetractinellida
  5. Family
    Sponge family Geodiidae
    Geodiidae
  6. Genus
    Sponge Coral
    Melophlus
  7. Species
    Sarasin's Pincushion Coral
    Melophlus sarasinorum Thiele, 1899
  8. Synonyms
    Asteropus sarasinorum (Thiele, 1899)
    Jaspis bandae Brøndsted, 1934
    Stellettinopsis isis de Laubenfels, 1954

Care

Sarasin's Pincushion Coral is considered a hardy species suitable for intermediate to experienced aquarists. It thrives in moderate to high lighting conditions and benefits from moderate water flow, which helps to keep the polyps free of detritus and provides essential nutrients. Feeding is recommended with meaty foods or specially formulated coral feeds to promote growth and coloration.

Symbiosis

While not known for hosting fish or invertebrates, Sarasin's Pincushion Coral may have commensal relationships with certain marine organisms. Small crustaceans and worms may find shelter within its structure without harming the coral.

Habitat

Melophlus sarasinorum is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically on reef slopes and in lagoons. It prefers locations with stable water conditions and can be found at various depths, often forming an important part of the reef structure.