Common name: Guinean damselfish
General information
The Blueface Angelfish, Microspathodon frontatus, is a stunning marine fish known for its vibrant coloration and dynamic patterns. Juveniles exhibit a mix of blue and white stripes with a distinctive 'scribbled' look, while adults develop a striking blue face with a yellow or pale blue body and dramatic horizontal stripes. This species is a member of the Pomacanthidae family, which includes other popular angelfish.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 22 cm (9″)
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet incl. algae.
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone.
- Reefsafe
- No May nip at corals.
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be territorial.
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyDamselfishPomacentridae
- GenusDamselfishMicrospathodon
- SpeciesGuinean damselfishMicrospathodon frontatus Emery, 1970
Care
Blueface Angelfish require a spacious aquarium with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. They are not considered reef-safe as they may nip at stony and soft corals, clams, and other sessile invertebrates. A varied diet of marine algae, spirulina, mysis shrimp, and other high-quality angelfish preparations is essential for their health and coloration.
Reproduction
In the wild, Blueface Angelfish form harems consisting of one male and several females. They are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. Breeding in captivity is rare and challenging due to their complex social structure and spawning behaviors.
Habitat
Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Blueface Angelfish are commonly found in coral-rich areas and clear lagoons. They prefer habitats with abundant coral growth and are typically observed at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 25 meters.
Geographical distribution includes areas from the Maldives to the Philippines, Indonesia, and the Great Barrier Reef. They are also found in the central and western Pacific, extending to the waters of Japan and the Marquesas Islands.