Common name: Guinean damselfish

Scientific name: Microspathodon frontatus Emery, 1970
Clown anemonefish (Amphiprion percula)
Close up of a trip of Pink anemonefish, (Amphiprion perideraion) , New Britain, Papua New GuineaClark's anemonefish (Amphiprion clarkii) in bubble-tip anemone (Entacmaea quadricolor), Raja Ampat archipelago, Papua Barat, Western New Guinea, Pacific Ocean, Indonesia, Asia

General information

The Blueface Angelfish, Microspathodon frontatus, is a stunning marine fish known for its vibrant coloration and dynamic patterns. Juveniles exhibit a mix of blue and white stripes with a distinctive 'scribbled' look, while adults develop a striking blue face with a yellow or pale blue body and dramatic horizontal stripes. This species is a member of the Pomacanthidae family, which includes other popular angelfish.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
22 cm (9″)
Care level
Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet incl. algae.
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone.
Reefsafe
No May nip at corals.
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can be territorial.
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Damselfish
    Pomacentridae
  6. Genus
    Damselfish
    Microspathodon
  7. Species
    Guinean damselfish
    Microspathodon frontatus Emery, 1970

Care

Blueface Angelfish require a spacious aquarium with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. They are not considered reef-safe as they may nip at stony and soft corals, clams, and other sessile invertebrates. A varied diet of marine algae, spirulina, mysis shrimp, and other high-quality angelfish preparations is essential for their health and coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, Blueface Angelfish form harems consisting of one male and several females. They are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. Breeding in captivity is rare and challenging due to their complex social structure and spawning behaviors.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Blueface Angelfish are commonly found in coral-rich areas and clear lagoons. They prefer habitats with abundant coral growth and are typically observed at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 25 meters.

Geographical distribution includes areas from the Maldives to the Philippines, Indonesia, and the Great Barrier Reef. They are also found in the central and western Pacific, extending to the waters of Japan and the Marquesas Islands.