Common name: Pore coral

General information

Montipora capricornis, commonly known as Vase Coral or Capricornis Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. It is known for its distinctive, plate-like growth form that can resemble the horns of a capricorn, hence the name. This coral exhibits a variety of colors, ranging from brown to green, with some specimens displaying vibrant shades of pink, purple, or red.

Care

Montipora capricornis is considered a good choice for aquarists looking to venture into keeping SPS corals. It requires stable water conditions, moderate to high lighting, and strong water flow to thrive. This coral benefits from the addition of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium supplements to maintain the necessary levels for skeletal growth. It is also important to provide a stable environment as fluctuations can lead to stress and possible bleaching.

Symbiosis

While Montipora capricornis does not have any specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in anemones and clownfish, it does host a variety of microfauna in its structure. These include small crustaceans and worms which can benefit from the shelter provided by the coral's intricate growth patterns.

Habitat

In the wild, Montipora capricornis is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in shallow reef environments. It often grows in areas with strong water movement which aids in the delivery of nutrients and removal of waste products. This coral typically inhabits the upper reef slopes and reef flats where it receives ample sunlight.