Common name: Pore coral
General information
Montipora confusa is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and interesting growth patterns. It is characterized by its encrusting to plating growth form, often developing into whorls and ridges that can add a unique texture to the reef aquascape.
Details
- Lighting
- 150 to 350 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to alkalinity swings.
- Flow
- Moderate Prefers turbulent flow.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Trade regulationsSource: Species+
- CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (Scleractinia spp.)
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyAcroporidaeAcroporidae
- GenusMontiporaMontipora
- SpeciesPore coralMontipora confusa Nemenzo, 1967
Care
Montipora confusa requires stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive in captivity. It is considered a moderately difficult coral to keep, making it more suitable for intermediate to advanced hobbyists. Adequate water flow is also crucial to prevent detritus from settling on its surface and to facilitate nutrient exchange.
Symbiosis
While Montipora confusa does not have any specific symbiotic relationships that are unique or particularly noteworthy in the context of home aquariums, it does host zooxanthellae, symbiotic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with essential nutrients through photosynthesis, which is why high lighting is important for the coral's health.
Habitat
Montipora confusa is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow, sunny reef environments where it can receive ample light for photosynthesis. In the wild, it can be found at various depths, often in areas with strong water movement that helps keep its surface free of sediment.