Common name: Pore coral

Scientific name: Montipora crassituberculata Bernard, 1897
Hard coral pore coral (Montipora venosa) undersea, Red Sea, Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh, Nabq Bay

General information

Montipora crassituberculata is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral known for its unique growth forms and color variations. It can exhibit plating, encrusting, or branching morphologies, often with vivid colors ranging from reds and greens to purples and oranges. This coral is appreciated for its textured surface, which is covered in tubercles or small, rounded projections, giving it a distinctive appearance.

Details

Lighting
150 to 350 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to alkalinity swings.
Flow
Moderate Prefers turbulent flow.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Acroporidae
    Acroporidae
  6. Genus
    Montipora
    Montipora
  7. Species
    Pore coral
    Montipora crassituberculata Bernard, 1897
  8. Synonyms
    Montipora incognita Bernard, 1897

Care

Montipora crassituberculata is considered a moderately difficult coral to keep, requiring stable water conditions and high water quality. It thrives under moderate to high lighting and moderate water flow. This coral benefits from the addition of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium to maintain its skeletal growth. It is also important to provide it with trace elements and occasional feeding of microplankton or coral foods designed for SPS corals.

Symbiosis

Like many SPS corals, Montipora crassituberculata may host a variety of small marine organisms, including certain species of amphipods and copepods. These tiny invertebrates find refuge among the coral's structure and, in turn, help keep the coral clean by consuming detritus and algae.

Habitat

Montipora crassituberculata is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments where it can receive ample sunlight. It is often seen on reef slopes and in lagoons, where it contributes to the complex structure of the reef ecosystem.