Common name: Pore coral

Scientific name: Montipora danae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851)
Montipora danae or confusa are encrusting types of Montipora.

General information

Montipora danae is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and interesting growth patterns. It is often referred to as the 'Ice Fire Echinata' due to its contrasting coloration, typically featuring a deep blue or purple base with bright red or orange polyps.

This species is known for its encrusting form that can develop into plate-like or branching structures as it grows. Montipora danae is appreciated for its relatively fast growth rate and its ability to adapt to various lighting conditions, which makes it a rewarding coral for aquarists to cultivate.

Details

Lighting
150 to 350 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
25 to 27 °C (77 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural habitat.
Aggression
Peaceful
Trade regulationsSource: Species+
CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (Scleractinia spp.)
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Acroporidae
    Acroporidae
  6. Genus
    Montipora
    Montipora
  7. Species
    Pore coral
    Montipora danae (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851)
  8. Synonyms
    Porites danai Ellis & Solander

Care

Montipora danae requires stable water conditions with moderate to high lighting and water flow to thrive. It is important to maintain calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels within the appropriate ranges to support skeletal growth. This coral benefits from the addition of trace elements and occasional feeding of microplankton or other coral foods designed for SPS corals.

While Montipora danae is generally hardy, it can be susceptible to rapid tissue necrosis (RTN) and slow tissue necrosis (STN) if water conditions are not optimal. Regular monitoring and gradual changes to the aquarium environment are recommended to prevent stress to the coral.

Habitat

Montipora danae is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in reef environments where it grows on reef slopes and in lagoons. In the wild, it typically inhabits depths where it receives ample light, which is essential for the zooxanthellae algae living within its tissues to perform photosynthesis.

In the aquarium, replicating its natural habitat by providing strong lighting and turbulent water flow will help ensure the health and growth of Montipora danae. Hobbyists should aim to simulate the conditions found on a reef slope or in a shallow lagoon to achieve the best results with this species.