Common name: Pore coral
General information
Montipora digitata is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its striking, branching growth form and variety of colors, which can range from red, purple, green, to orange. This coral is part of the Montiporidae family and is known for its relatively fast growth rate compared to other SPS corals.
Details
- Lighting
- 150 to 350 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Calcium & alkalinity demand
- Flow
- Moderate Prefers turbulent flow
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyAcroporidaeAcroporidae
- GenusMontiporaMontipora
- SpeciesPore coralMontipora digitata (Dana, 1846)
- SynonymsMontipora alcicornis Bernard, 1897Montipora bolsii Bernard, 1897Montipora divaricata Brüggemann, 1879Montipora fruticosa Bernard, 1897Montipora indentata Bernard, 1897Montipora irregularis Quelch, 1886Montipora levis Quelch, 1886Montipora marenzelleri Bernard, 1897Montipora nana Bernard, 1897Montipora poritiformis Verrill, 1869Montipora spatula Bernard, 1897Montipora spicata Bernard, 1897Montipora spongila Bernard, 1900
Care
Montipora digitata requires stable water conditions and moderate to high lighting to thrive. It is important to maintain consistent levels of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium to support its skeletal growth. Moderate to strong water flow is also beneficial, as it helps to keep the coral free of detritus and provides the necessary nutrients.
Symbiosis
While Montipora digitata does not have any specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of microfauna in its structure. These can include small crustaceans and worms, which contribute to the overall health of the reef ecosystem.
Habitat
In the wild, Montipora digitata is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow, sunny reef environments. It often grows in areas with strong water movement, which aids in the delivery of nutrients and removal of waste products.