Common name: Pore coral

Scientific name: Montipora digitata (Dana, 1846)

General information

Montipora digitata is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its striking, branching growth form and variety of colors, which can range from red, purple, green, to orange. This coral is part of the Montiporidae family and is known for its relatively fast growth rate compared to other SPS corals.

Details

Lighting
150 to 350 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Calcium & alkalinity demand
Flow
Moderate Prefers turbulent flow
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Acroporidae
    Acroporidae
  6. Genus
    Montipora
    Montipora
  7. Species
    Pore coral
    Montipora digitata (Dana, 1846)
  8. Synonyms
    Montipora alcicornis Bernard, 1897
    Montipora bolsii Bernard, 1897
    Montipora divaricata Brüggemann, 1879
    Montipora fruticosa Bernard, 1897
    Montipora indentata Bernard, 1897
    Montipora irregularis Quelch, 1886
    Montipora levis Quelch, 1886
    Montipora marenzelleri Bernard, 1897
    Montipora nana Bernard, 1897
    Montipora poritiformis Verrill, 1869
    Montipora spatula Bernard, 1897
    Montipora spicata Bernard, 1897
    Montipora spongila Bernard, 1900

Care

Montipora digitata requires stable water conditions and moderate to high lighting to thrive. It is important to maintain consistent levels of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium to support its skeletal growth. Moderate to strong water flow is also beneficial, as it helps to keep the coral free of detritus and provides the necessary nutrients.

Symbiosis

While Montipora digitata does not have any specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of microfauna in its structure. These can include small crustaceans and worms, which contribute to the overall health of the reef ecosystem.

Habitat

In the wild, Montipora digitata is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow, sunny reef environments. It often grows in areas with strong water movement, which aids in the delivery of nutrients and removal of waste products.