Common name: Pore coral
General information
Montipora flabellata, commonly known as Vase Coral or Cup Coral, is a small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its unique growth form and vibrant colors. This species is known for its plating and vase-like structures that can add a distinct three-dimensional aspect to any reef aquascape.
Details
- Lighting
- 150 to 250 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 25 to 27 °C (77 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
- Flow
- Moderate Mimics natural habitat.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyAcroporidaeAcroporidae
- GenusMontiporaMontipora
- SpeciesPore coralMontipora flabellata Studer, 1901
Care
Vase Coral is considered a moderately difficult coral to keep, requiring stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive. It benefits from moderate to high water flow, which helps to keep the coral free of detritus and provides essential nutrients. Montipora flabellata does well with the addition of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium supplements to maintain robust skeletal growth.
Symbiosis
While Montipora flabellata does not have any specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in anemones or some other corals, it does host a variety of microfauna that can contribute to the overall health of the reef ecosystem. These include small crustaceans and worms that find refuge within the coral's structure.
Habitat
Montipora flabellata is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow, sunlit reef environments where it can receive ample light for photosynthesis. It is often seen at depths ranging from the reef crest down to about 20 meters.