Common name: Pore coral

General information

Montipora foliosa, commonly known as Vase Coral or Lettuce Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its unique growth form and vibrant colors. It is characterized by its leaf-like, foliose plates that can range in color from pink to green, often with contrasting polyp colors. This coral is part of the Montiporidae family and is known for its relatively fast growth rate compared to other SPS corals.

Care

Montipora foliosa requires stable water conditions and moderate to high lighting to thrive in a reef aquarium. It is important to provide turbulent water flow to mimic its natural habitat and to keep the coral clean from detritus. This species benefits from the addition of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium supplements to maintain proper skeletal growth. It is also recommended to keep nutrient levels low to moderate, as high nutrients can lead to algae growth that may overtake the coral.

Symbiosis

While Montipora foliosa does not have any specific symbiotic relationships that are crucial for its survival, it can provide a habitat for various small reef creatures. Small fish and invertebrates may seek shelter among its branches, and it can be part of a diverse reef ecosystem that supports a variety of life forms.

Habitat

Montipora foliosa is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow, sunlit reef environments where it can receive ample light for photosynthesis. It is often seen growing on reef slopes and in lagoons, where it can form extensive colonies.