Common name: Pore coral

General information

Montipora hispida, commonly known as Bristly Montipora or Hispida Stinging Coral, is a small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its textured surface and vibrant colors. This species is characterized by its encrusting growth form and the presence of fine, hair-like projections called hispidae, which can give it a bristly appearance.

Care

Bristly Montipora is considered a moderately challenging coral to keep, requiring stable water conditions and moderate to high lighting to thrive. It benefits from strong water flow to prevent detritus from settling on its surface, which can lead to tissue necrosis. Calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels should be maintained within optimal ranges for SPS corals to support skeletal growth.

Symbiosis

Like many SPS corals, Montipora hispida hosts zooxanthellae, symbiotic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with essential nutrients through photosynthesis, while the coral provides protection and access to light. This symbiotic relationship is crucial for the coral's survival and growth.

Habitat

Montipora hispida is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments where it receives ample sunlight. It can be found at varying depths, often in areas with strong water movement that aids in nutrient delivery and waste removal.