Common name: Pore coral
General information
Montipora samarensis, commonly known as Samar Montipora or Plating Montipora, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and interesting growth patterns. This coral is known for its thin, plate-like structures that can create a tiered appearance in the aquarium.
Details
- Lighting
- 150 to 350 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
- Flow
- Moderate Prefers gentle to moderate flow
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyAcroporidaeAcroporidae
- GenusMontiporaMontipora
- SpeciesPore coralMontipora samarensis Nemenzo, 1967
Care
Montipora samarensis requires stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive in a reef aquarium. It is important to maintain calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels within the appropriate ranges to support skeletal growth. Moderate to strong water flow is also beneficial as it helps to keep the coral free from detritus and provides essential nutrients.
Symbiosis
While Montipora samarensis does not have any specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in some anemones and clownfish, it does host a variety of microfauna that can benefit the overall health of the reef aquarium. These include small crustaceans and worms that find refuge within the coral's structure.
Habitat
Montipora samarensis is found in the wild on reef slopes and in lagoons, typically in shallow waters where sunlight is abundant. It is native to the Western Pacific, with a range that includes the Philippines and surrounding areas.