Common name: Pore coral

Scientific name: Montipora samarensis Nemenzo, 1967
Montipora coral polyps photographyGreen montipora coral

General information

Montipora samarensis, commonly known as Samar Montipora or Plating Montipora, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and interesting growth patterns. This coral is known for its thin, plate-like structures that can create a tiered appearance in the aquarium.

Details

Lighting
150 to 350 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
Flow
Moderate Prefers gentle to moderate flow
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Acroporidae
    Acroporidae
  6. Genus
    Montipora
    Montipora
  7. Species
    Pore coral
    Montipora samarensis Nemenzo, 1967

Care

Montipora samarensis requires stable water conditions and intense lighting to thrive in a reef aquarium. It is important to maintain calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels within the appropriate ranges to support skeletal growth. Moderate to strong water flow is also beneficial as it helps to keep the coral free from detritus and provides essential nutrients.

Symbiosis

While Montipora samarensis does not have any specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in some anemones and clownfish, it does host a variety of microfauna that can benefit the overall health of the reef aquarium. These include small crustaceans and worms that find refuge within the coral's structure.

Habitat

Montipora samarensis is found in the wild on reef slopes and in lagoons, typically in shallow waters where sunlight is abundant. It is native to the Western Pacific, with a range that includes the Philippines and surrounding areas.